imakethe yedivayisi ngo-2021: ukugxila okuphezulu kwamabhizinisi
Isingeniso:
Imboni yezisetshenziswa zezokwelapha iwumkhakha onolwazi olunzulu futhi osebenzisa imali eningi ephambana nezinkambu zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ezifana ne-bioengineering, ulwazi lwe-elekthronikhi, ne-imaging yezokwelapha. Njengemboni yamasu esafufusa ehlobene nempilo nempilo yomuntu, ngaphansi kwesidingo esikhulu futhi esizinzile semakethe, imboni yemishini yezokwelapha yomhlaba wonke igcine umfutho omuhle wokukhula isikhathi eside. Ngo-2020, isikali semishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke sizodlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-500.
Ngokombono wokusatshalaliswa kwemishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke kanye nesakhiwo sezikhondlakhondla zemboni, ukugxila kwamabhizinisi kuphezulu kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo, i-Medtronic iqhwakele ohlwini ngemali engenayo engama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30.891, igcina i-hegemony yedivayisi yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke iminyaka emine ilandelana.
Imakethe yemishini yezokwelapha yomhlaba wonke iyaqhubeka nokugcina ukukhula okuqhubekayo
Ngo-2019, imakethe yemishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke yaqhubeka nokugcina ukukhula okuqinile. Ngokwezilinganiso ze-Eshare Medical Devices Exchange, imakethe yemishini yezokwelapha yomhlaba wonke ngo-2019 yayingama-US $ 452.9 billion, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngonyaka ngama-5.87%.
Ngo-2020, ukuqubuka komhlaba wonke kwalolu bhubhane olusha lomqhele kunyuse kakhulu isidingo sombala ophathwayo we-Doppler ultrasound kanye neselula ye-DR (umshini ophathwayo wedijithali we-X-ray) wabaqaphi, ama-ventilator, amaphampu okufakwayo kanye nezinsizakalo zokucabanga zezokwelapha. , Imishini yokuhlola i-Nucleic acid, i-ECMO kanye neminye imiyalo yemishini yezokwelapha iye yanda, amanani okuthengisa akhuphuke kakhulu, futhi imishini ethile yezokwelapha isaqhubeka nokuphelelwa esitokweni. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi imakethe yemishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke izodlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-500 ngo-2020.
Isilinganiso semakethe ye-IVD siyaqhubeka nokuhola
Ngo-2019, imakethe ye-IVD yaqhubeka nokuhola, ngosayizi wemakethe ocishe ube ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-58.8, kanti imakethe yenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi ikleliswe endaweni yesibili ngosayizi wemakethe wamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-52.4, ilandelwa izimakethe ze-imaging, ze-orthopedics, kanye ne-ophthalmology, zikleliswe endaweni yesithathu, Yesine, yesihlanu.
Imakethe yezinsiza zezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke igxile kakhulu
Ngokusho kwakamuva “Izinkampani Eziphezulu Eziyi-100 Zamadivayisi Ezokwelapha ngo-2019” ezikhishwe yiwebhusayithi egunyaziwe yezinkampani zangaphandle i-QMED, imali yonke engenayo yezinkampani eziyishumi eziphezulu emakethe yemishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke ngo-2019 ilinganiselwa ezigidigidini ezingama-US $194.428, ibalwa ku-42.93% wemakethe yomhlaba. Yabelana. Phakathi kwabo, kuhlu lwemali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-30 yase-US enohlu lwe-Medtroni engu-90. amadola, igcina isikhundla sayo esiphezulu embonini yemishini yezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke iminyaka emine ilandelana.
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke igxile kakhulu. Iziqhwaga ezingama-20 zemishini yezokwelapha yamazwe ngamazwe, eholwa nguJohnson & Johnson, Siemens, Abbott kanye ne-Medtronic, zenza cishe ama-45% esabelo semakethe yomhlaba wonke ngamakhono azo aqinile e-R&D kanye nenethiwekhi yokuthengisa. Ngokuphambene, izinsiza zezokwelapha zezwe lami Ukugxila emakethe kuphansi. Phakathi kwabakhiqizi bemishini yezokwelapha abayi-16,000 e-China, inani lezinkampani ezisohlwini lilinganiselwa ku-200, ezingaba ngu-160 zazo ezisohlwini lweNew Third Board, futhi ezingaba ngu-50 ezisohlwini lweShanghai Stock Exchange + Shenzhen Stock Exchange + Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-16-2021